The Uttarakhand government is taking strong steps to develop geothermal power as part of its plan to reduce reliance on traditional hydropower and secure its energy future.

The state has implemented the Geothermal Energy Policy-2025 to fast-track geothermal projects. Uttarakhand Jal Vidyut Nigam (UJVNL) is preparing to begin drilling operations at the Tapovan geothermal spring, with all necessary paperwork nearly completed. "The state government is committed to utilizing this clean, reliable resource," said R Meenakshi Sundaram, Principal Secretary of the Energy Department.

Extensive surveys have identified several potential geothermal sites, with the Wadia Institute of Himalayan Geology listing 40 springs and ONGC finding around 62 viable locations. The state had previously signed an MoU with Icelandic firm Verkis, which conducted a pre-feasibility test at Tapovan. UJVNL has now received drilling permission, and deep drilling will help measure temperature profiles to design a viable power plant. The state is also in talks with ONGC about further exploration.