The Ministry of Coal announced the successful auction of seven coal blocks—three fully explored and four partially explored, in the 12th round of commercial auctions held between 28 and 31 July, 2025.

Launched on 27 March, 2025, this auction round offered blocks with a combined geological reserve of about 1,761.49 million tonne. The fully explored blocks have a cumulative peak rated capacity (PRC) of 5.25 million tonne per annum (MTPA), excluding partially explored blocks. The bidding process saw robust participation, achieving an average revenue share of 26.70 percent. 

These blocks are expected to generate an estimated annual revenue of Rs 719.90 crore (excluding partially explored blocks), attract capital investment of approx. Rs 787.50 crore, and create employment for over 7,000 people. Since the launch of commercial coal mining in 2020, 131 coal blocks have been auctioned, with a total production capacity of 277.31 MTPA, marking significant progress in India’s coal sector liberalisation.